Sum up的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列各種有用的問答集和懶人包

Limitation of Liability in International Maritime Conventions: The Relationship Between Global Limitation Conventions and Partic

為了解決Sum up的問題，作者Gutiérrez, Norman A. Martínez 這樣論述：

Limitation of liability for maritime claims is a concept of respectable antiquity which is now deeply entrenched in the maritime industry. Under this concept, the shipowner is entitled to limit his liability for maritime claims up to a maximum sum regardless of the actual amount of the claims. The c

oncept of limitation of liability has been adopted by many conventions ranging from those relating to the carriage of goods by sea, carriage of passengers and their luggage by sea, liability and compensation for pollution damage, to liability for the removal of wrecks. Each of these conventions has

its own approach to limitation of liability. However, these particular liability regimes share the international arena with global limitation conventions such as the 1976 Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims and the 1996 Protocol thereto.This book approaches limitation of liabil

ity from an international perspective looking at a number of key conventions including the global limitation conventions, the conventions relating to the carriage of passengers and their luggage by sea (1974 Athens Convention relating to the Carriage of Passengers and Their Luggage by Sea and the 20

02 Protocol thereto), conventions relating to liability and compensation for pollution damage (1969 International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage and the 1992 Protocol thereto, the 1996 International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Ca

rriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea and the 2010 Protocol thereto, and the 2001 International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage), as well as the 2007 Nairobi International Convention on the Removal of Wrecks. Each chapter of this book sets out to analyze pro

visions in the conventions which have proved to be controversial and subject to debate by courts and authors, as well as the relationship between the limitation provisions in claim specific liability conventions and in the global limitation conventions. Particular attention is also given to the pers

ons entitled to limit liability, ships in respect of which liability can be limited, claims subject to limitation, claims excepted from limitation, basis of liability (where applicable), loss of the right to limit, and the limits of liability.Limitation of Liability in International Maritime Convent

ions is of interest to academics and practicing lawyers who wish to understand the intricacies of the law of limitation. Norman A. Martínez Gutiérrez is a Senior Lecturer at the IMO International Maritime Law Institute, Malta.

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沙氏法對收益結構和績效之影響：臺灣會計師產業的證據

為了解決Sum up的問題，作者陳劍雄 這樣論述：

美國於2002年7月發布沙氏法案(The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, SOX)，SOX法案及其精神導致會計師產業發生重大變化。本文探討SOX與會計師產業收益結構和績效之關聯性，使用臺灣「1992-2019年會計師事務所服務業調查報告」的22,356筆觀察資料，透過收益函數來探討SOX對會計師產業之總收益、傳統服務份額、稅務服務份額和管理諮詢服務份額之影響。同時，本研究依樣本類型分為小型、中型、大型和國際型會計師事務所，從經濟管制理論(Theory of Economic Regulation, TER)的角度，考察SOX管制制度對會計師事務所績效之影響。我們運用會

計師產業的translog收益函數，並建立了迴歸方程式來檢驗我們的假說。本研究發現SOX法案對非國際型會計師事務所的收益產生了消極影響，但對國際型會計師事務所的收益產生了積極影響。SOX法案增加了非國際型會計師事務所的稅務服務份額，同時也增加了國際型會計師事務所的稅務服務份額。此外，我們還發現SOX法案對四種不同規模的會計師事務所的經營績效都存在正向影響。進一步的結果表明，在SOX管制之下，大型和國際型會計師事務所直接獲得了管制的利益(直接管制效應)，小型和中型事務所間接獲得管制的利益(間接管制效應)。本研究有助於文獻研究，為監管機構完善會計師事務所管理提供啟示。

One Hundred Steps: The Story of Captain Sir Tom Moore

為了解決Sum up的問題，作者Moore, Captain Tom 這樣論述：

Captain Tom Moore was born in Yorkshire in 1920. With the outbreak of World War Two he enlisted in the British Army and served throughout the war. He held two Guinness World Records, for the largest sum ever raised by an individual charity walk, and for being the oldest person ever to have a number

one hit single. He lived with his family in Bedfordshire. He set up the Captain Tom Foundation to help people help other people. @captaintommoore Adam studied illustration and animation, and received a BA followed by an MA from the Edinburgh College of Art. As a student he won a competition to creat

e a short film for MOMI and Channel 4, and once his career producing animated commercials was under way, he became an illustrator as well. He has regular columns in the UK and the US.

父女間親子界限對成年初顯期女性自傷行為之預測：以述情障礙為中介預測變項

為了解決Sum up的問題，作者李琦萱 這樣論述：

本研究目的在於探討成年初顯期女性自傷行為現況以及華人父女界限類型之內涵，並從界限、述情障礙、自傷行為兩兩變項間的關係，檢視界限對述情障礙與自傷行為之預測力，以及述情障礙對自傷行為之預測力，進而探討述情障礙在其中的中介預測效果。 本研究以線上的問卷調查法進行，使用親子互動行為量表、述情障礙量表及自我傷害量表做為研究工具，並以台灣成年初顯期女性為研究對象，預試研究收集264份有效樣本以修訂量表；而正式研究則收回528份有效樣本，以檢證本研究問題與假設。研究結果顯示：1. 不同背景變項下的女性之自傷行為沒有顯著差異。2. 父女間屬於權威侵犯或矛盾糾結的界限類型，女兒會有較高的述情

障礙；而屬於權威侵犯的界限類型，女兒會有較多的自傷行為。3. 父女界限可預測女兒之述情障礙程度。4. 父女之間的「彼此親密行為」並無法預測女兒自傷行為的發生，而愈多的「彼此追逃行為」會使女兒愈容易產生自傷行為。5. 女性的述情障礙可預測其自傷行為。6. 述情障礙在「彼此親密行為」與自傷行為之間具完全中介預測效果，在「彼此追逃行為」與自傷行為之間則具部分中介預測效果。 本研究的主要結論包括：父女界限會影響個體情緒辨識與表達功能的發展，其中彼此追逃行為的影響力遠勝於彼此親密行為。而當個體在情緒辨識與表達遭遇困難，則非常可能導致自傷行為。